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Country : NEPAL
Location : Land locked Asian nation in the Himalaya mountain range, with India to the east,
west and south and the People's Republic of China (Tibet) to the north (Figure-1).
Climate : Varies sharply with altitude, from arctic on the higher peaks to humid, sub-
tropical in the central valley of Kathmandu, which is warm and sunny in the
summer. Day time winter temperatures are 18 degree C to 20 degree C and up to 30 degree C in the summer.
Rainfall : The rainy season is from June to October, with annual rainfall of 1000mm in
Western Nepal and 2500mm in Eastern Nepal.
Language : The main language is Nepali, with other important local dialects. English is commonly spoken by all Government officials.
Area : 147,181 sq. km
Population : 23.2 million (2000 Census) : 2.48 million (2004)
Capital : KATHMANDU
Major Cities : Biratnagar, Birganj, Bhairahawa, Nepalganj and Pokhara.
Currency : Nepali Rupee
Road Network : A good network of roads linked with India (Figure-2). Nearest seaport Calcutta is about 600 km.
away in India.
Air Network : National airports in all the main towns and an International airport in
Kathmandu linked with major countries of Asia and Europe (Figure-3).
Reference